Forgotten Faces of Hollywood's Golden Era

Angela Channing

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I have a book called Leading Ladies that says Irene Dunne is generally regarded as unfashionable today.
I totally get that opinion. She was a brilliant actor and had a great screen presence but in many of her films she gave more of a theatrical performance rather than a cinematic one and as such came across as a bit hammy at times. Her performance in Magnificent Obsession is a good example of this, and there are others.
 

Crimson

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I think Dunne had a lady-like demeanor that has largely fallen out of fashion, with more forceful actresses being more fondly remembered. Unfortunate for her legacy, too, that many of her best films were remade in the 50s. Even film buffs, I think, are inclined to gravitate to the later, glossy, color versions over the smaller, B&W originals. I've never seen either version of MAGNIFICENT OBSESSION, but her original ANNA AND THE KIND OF SIAM and LOVE AFFAIR are much better than the color remakes with the ghastly Deborah Kerr.
 

ClassyCo

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I think Dunne had a lady-like demeanor that has largely fallen out of fashion, with more forceful actresses being more fondly remembered. Unfortunate for her legacy, too, that many of her best films were remade in the 50s. Even film buffs, I think, are inclined to gravitate to the later, glossy, color versions over the smaller, B&W originals. I've never seen either version of MAGNIFICENT OBSESSION, but her original ANNA AND THE KIND OF SIAM and LOVE AFFAIR are much better than the color remakes with the ghastly Deborah Kerr.
She's always lovely. I need to revisit her work more often that I've gotten around to.
 

ClassyCo

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Gene Tierney
She was a beautiful woman, and appeared in a string of well-received and popular pictures, particularly in the 1940s, but she's typically left out of the loop in most conversations today.

Darryl F. Zanuck noticed her sometime around 1940 while performing on the stage, and her brought her to screen test for 20th Century-Fox. When she came out to test, her "look" was so different that apparently Zanuck felt his team had recruited the wrong actress. Her performance in the test pleased him, however, and she was signed to a contract. Her first role was in The Return of Frank James (1940). She was quickly given top roles in such films as Tobacco Road (1941) and China Girl (1942).

Her biggest breakthrough came when she received top billing in Heaven Can Wait (1943), an Ernst Lubitsch comedy. It was a runaway success, although it would soon be dwarfed by two of her most-popular performances. She played the title role in Laura (1944), and received an Oscar nod for her work as the manipulative anti-heroine of Leave Her to Heaven (1945), which eventually became her highest-grossing picture and one the most-successful Fox release of the 1940s. The latter offered a lot of "firsts" for cinema, such as being the first film noir shot in Technicolor. Tierney specialized in the film noir genre, later returning to it with The Razor's Edge (1946) and Where the Sidewalk Ends (1950). Occasionally, she'd appear in other genres, such as the romantic fantasy The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947) as well as the screwball comedy The Wonderful Urge (1948).

By the late 1940s, Gene Tierney had risen to being one of Fox's foremost leading ladies. She was popular in box office polls, received consistently good notices, and appeared in a host of successful films. Her life on-screen was the stuff of Hollywood fairy tales, but she struggled with serious mental ailments personally. She struggled with depression and mood swings, which eventually affected her ability to work. Her off-screen life (which was almost entirely defined by her mental anguish at one point) caused her career to tapper off in the early 1950s. After the film Way of a Gaucho (1952), her contract with Fox expired. The studio deciding not to renew, probably because of her ailing health and the uncertainty of her future reliability as both a box office star and dependable actress. She had to withdrawal from the MGM production of Mogambo in 1953, and she was replaced with newcomer Grace Kelly. Her final film would be The Left Hand of God (1955), after-which she committed herself to several different care facilities to help treat her depression.

She drifted out of the spotlight until she passed in 1991, aged seventy.


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ClassyCo

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Jean Peters
She was a contract star for 20th Century-Fox in the late 1940s and early 1950s, and later drew recognition for being the second wife of multimillionaire Howard Hughes. She is probably best-remembered for her refusal to be turned into a sex symbol, preferring to play unglamorous, down-to-earth women.

She was recruited by Fox in late 1946. At first, she was slated to debut in the musical I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now, in which she would play a "ugly duckling", although she withdrew from the project. She also tested for a small role in Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay!, but the production team eventually felt she was unsuitable for the part. Peters was not necessarily a favorite of Darryl Zanuck's earlier in her career, who routinely tried to parlay her into freckled-faced category of ingenues. Eventually, she was assigned to replace Linda Darnell in Captain from Castile in 1947, which marked her highly publicized film debut. Its success led to her playing a succession of "sexy spitfires, often in period dramas and westerns". She was offered a similar part in Yellow Sky (1948), but she rebuffed. Frustrated by her stubbornness, Fox placed her on her first suspension.

Peters returned to star in Deep Waters (1948), the movie she regarded as providing her with her breakthrough. It was a success, and newspapers proclaimed her one of the five best finds of 1948, along with Barbara Bel Geddes, Alida Valli, Richard Widmark, and Wanda Hendrix. Anne of the Indies (1951) was proclaimed the first film to bring her stardom, which coincided with the low-budget comedy As Young as You Feel (1951), the film she worked with Marilyn Monroe for the first time. Her popularity soared, and she was later cast in Pickup on South Street, the 1953 film noir that is probably her best-known performance. She was apparently helped by Monroe to understand the role of a siren, and the two remained fairly close friends over the remainder of their lives. Her work was lauded and the film was a big box office success. She was then assigned the lead role in Niagara (1953), which was soon retooled as a star vehicle for Monroe, who by that time was more successful.

She was also a woman who worked well in film noir. Her films in the genre included A Blueprint for Murder and Vicki (both 1953), which each enjoyed moderate success. Fox ordered her to replace Jeanne Crain in Three Coins in the Fountain (1954), a production she was initially enthusiastic about. Upon arriving in Italy for location shots and after finally getting to read the script, she was disappointed that she had given another "earthy" girl role. Although the film was a hit, Peters became increasingly disillusioned with her career. She had secondary roles in two 1954 westerns: Apache and Broken Lace. The following year she played the wife of a Presbyterian minister in A Man Called Peter (1955), which won her raves. Tired of accepting what she considered weak roles, Peters began to reject several parts. Fox ultimately suspended her, and she soon released her decision to retire from films.

Her later life was cluttered with attention because of her marriage to Howard Hughes, although she refused all offers to return to the screen. She had a few roles on television later in life, but spent the majority of her time out of the limelight before passing in 2000, aged seventy-three.


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Crimson

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Gene Tierney

One of my favorites; a beautiful, talented lady with some very exciting films to her credit. The 40s were overloaded with lovely actresses, but Tierney was a remarkable beauty even amid such stiff competition. She somehow looked All-American and faintly exotic simultaneously, with the haunting quality and cheekbones of Dietrich.

She was, like so many actresses, something of a one-decade wonder; her filmography is stellar through the 1940s and, then, mostly nothing. But what a decade she had in the 40s, with enough great films to make other actresses weep with envy.
 

Snarky Oracle!

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One of my favorites; a beautiful, talented lady with some very exciting films to her credit. The 40s were overloaded with lovely actresses, but Tierney was a remarkable beauty even amid such stiff competition. She somehow looked All-American and faintly exotic simultaneously, with the haunting quality and cheekbones of Dietrich.

She was, like so many actresses, something of a one-decade wonder; her filmography is stellar through the 1940s and, then, mostly nothing. But what a decade she had in the 40s, with enough great films to make other actresses weep with envy.
Scorsese considers her the true queen of film noir.
 

ClassyCo

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One of my favorites; a beautiful, talented lady with some very exciting films to her credit. The 40s were overloaded with lovely actresses, but Tierney was a remarkable beauty even amid such stiff competition. She somehow looked All-American and faintly exotic simultaneously, with the haunting quality and cheekbones of Dietrich.

She was, like so many actresses, something of a one-decade wonder; her filmography is stellar through the 1940s and, then, mostly nothing. But what a decade she had in the 40s, with enough great films to make other actresses weep with envy.
Gene Tierney was absolutely stunning. Beyond beautiful. Like Linda Darnell, she was one of Fox's guiding forces in the 1940s, but her career tapered off in the 1950s. Her mental ailments was partly to blame, but I think her studio also simply lost interest. Tierney was a box office powerhouse for Fox, but her bosses didn't seem eager to help her heal or coup with her illnesses and continue to turn out films. They felt it was easier to cut their losses and let her contract expire. And that's exactly what they did.

Goodness, she was beautiful. Look at her.
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ClassyCo

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Barbara Bates was a beautiful young hopeful on the 20th Century-Fox lot in the early fifties. I've seen a couple of movies that she's in, and for some reason, she's always stuck with me. Her name always lingers in the back of my head somewhere when I'm thinking about those Old Hollywood hopefuls that never achieved true stardom.

Barbara Bates (and that was her given name) was born and raised in Denver, Colorado, where she studied ballet. As a teenager, she worked as a fashion model. In the mid-forties, she found her way to Hollywood. She met Cecil Coan (who she married in 1945), who introduced her to producer Walter Wagner. It was Wagner that got her a contract with Universal Pictures in September 1944 when she was just nineteen years old. She worked primarily as a stock actress during this period, in movies such as STRANGE HOLIDAY and NIGHT IN PARADISE, playing a variety of small roles that failed to promote her. In the meantime, Universal gradually lost interest in Bates, and she moved over to Warner Brothers. The brothers Warner were intrigued by her beauty, and decided to highlight her girl-next-door appeal. She was given better roles in JUNE BRIDE, starring Bette Davis, and ADVENTURES OF DON JUAN, starring Errol Flynn.

In the early fifties, Barbara's Warner Brothers contract had expired, and she moved over to Fox. She was loaned to United Artists to appear in the Mickey Rooney vehicle QUICKSAND in 1950, which provides one of her better-known performances. That same year, she was given a small role in ALL ABOUT EVE, the Bette Davis-Anne Baxter drama about a conniving young actress trying to upstage an aging stage star. Bates appeared briefly at the end of the film as Phoebe, a young fan of Baxter's character that seemingly plans to do the same to her as she had done to Davis's character. ALL ABOUT EVE has become a classic of American cinema, and there was even brief speculation that Bates would headline a sequel to the film.

Barbara's career slowly tapered off, owing much to her growing substance abuse and emotional hang-ups. Still, she continued to work in films. One of better roles came in CHEAPER BY THE DOZEN in 1950 and its sequel BELLES ON THEIR TOES the following year. She had a supporting role in LET'S MAKE IT LEGAL, a poorly reviewed 1951 comedy starring Claudette Colbert and featuring a young Marilyn Monroe. Bates also appeared in the 1953 comedy film THE CADDY, starring the popular duo of Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis. Her film career continued to slow down, however, as Fox soon lost interest in her and as she spiraled further into depression and substance abuse.

She was cast in the NBC sitcom IT'S A GREAT LIFE in 1954, starring television star Frances Bavier. Her unprofessional behavior had her terminated from the series after twenty-six episodes. Afterward, Bates tried to salvage her career by traveling to England to find work. Her contract with Rank Organization brought her no film work, and by 1957, she was unemployed. Her last film appearance was in the 1958 Western APACHE TERRITORY, and her last television role was in an episode of THE SAINT in 1962.

Barbara's husband, Cecil, died from cancer in 1967. For a time, she would find work as a secretary, dental assistant, and hospital aide. She married her childhood friend William Reed in 1968, who worked as a sportscaster. Despite her steady personal life, she remained inwardly depressed and isolated from her friends and family.

In March 1969, Barbara Bates committed suicide in her mother's garage by carbon monoxide poisoning. She was forty-three years old.

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DallasFanForever

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Such a sad story. She was definitely one of those actresses that you feel there could’ve been a lot more. Poor girl just couldn’t beat her demons.
 

darkshadows38

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here's one that never gets mentioned is 2 actually Guy Kibbee if i even spelled his name right? was a wonderful character actor for many years & John Carradine for a long time was a character actor a really good one too until Fox ruined his career cause they were well cheap. what did happen was this he was a free agent at the time and so his prices for a film would go up for each film yet as Carradine later said and he was right he made Peanuts compared to the stars.

character actors made less money than the stars did so what fox did was to get rid of him was to put him in really crappy material thinking that they'd get rid of him and him needing the money cause of him not being faithful to his wives and having to pay alimony and child support to boot was forced to do these films and they ruined his career and that's how and why he did so many bad films in his career.

MGM did the same thing to Joan Crawford at the end of her era they put her in really crappy material that was beneath her i haven't seen them all but she did them all but unlike Carradine where Fox didn't tell him they were dropping him as a client MGM didn't do that to Crawford she left after her contract ran out and went to a different Studio. Warner's i think?
 

ClassyCo

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If Hollywood can be interchangeable with television, I've got two women I'd like to add to this ever-growing discussion.

Joan Davis had a rather prolific career that originated in vaudeville in the mid-thirties. She was attractive, and adept in physical comedy. She starred in a host of B-movie comedies, such as MAKE MINE LAUGHS (1949) and HAREM GIRL (1952). Davis was often a supporting player in her pictures, typically lending comic relief to the headliners. Often, however, she would get her own lead vehicles, namely the musical KANSAS CITY KITTY (1944) and the Western comedy THE TRAVELING SALESWOMAN (1950), which she co-produced. She was never a major film star, but she was serviceable in the B-movie arena, appearing in many enjoyable romps.

Even so, Joan Davis is primarily remembered today for starring in I MARRIED JOAN, a sitcom for NBC. She played scatterbrained housewife Joan Stevens, whose hijinks often involves and embarrasses her mild-mannered husband Judge Bradley Stevens (played by Jim Backus). The series was inspired by the success of I LOVE LUCY, and it enjoyed a rather successful three-year run, airing ninety-eight episodes from 1952 to 1955. It often a typical brand of old school humor, although Davis serves up a healthy dose of good physical comedy. She was a funny lady and the show was popular, but her declining health caused the show's cancellation. She drifted into retirement for the most after I MARRIED JOAN ended, before passing away of a heart attack in 1961, aged fifty-three.

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Another early television star was Gale Storm, a dark-haired beauty that started her career on radio in the forties. She worked in several films throughout the 1940s, such as FRECKLES COME HOME in 1942. Like Joan Davis, she never achieved major film stardom, but she was a popular leading lady in the second-rate realm of filmdom. Storm worked closely with Monogram Pictures during this time, and appeared in features with the Three Stooges, the East Side Kids, and Edgar Kennedy. Although Storm was typecast as a ingenue in these films, she emerged as Monogram's biggest star, appearing in the studio's biggest productions. She was given top billing in the 1943 film COSMO JONES, CRIME SMASHER, a character comedy that had been derived from radio. Storm starred in the romantic comedy G.I. HONEYMOON (1945), the Western STAMPEDE (1949), and was a part of an ensemble cast in IT HAPPENED ON FIFTH AVENUE (1947). Her public reception was warm, and she received substantial fan mail.

Despite this, her film career stopped in the early fifties. Her last film was WOMEN OF THE NORTH COUNTRY in 1952. Storm then made a transition to television, where she began starring in MY LITTLE MARGIE for CBS in 1952. In the show she played a young woman named Margie whose hair-brained adventures are overlooked by her father, played by Charles Farrell. The series has been initiated as a summer replacement for I LOVE LUCY, and CBS abruptly cancelled the comedy in 1953. MY LITTLE MARGIE was immediately picked up by NBC, where it aired until 1955. It produced 126 episodes before entering off-network syndication. A year after that series concluded, she emerged as the star of THE GALE STORM SHOW, where she played a cruise director named Susanna. The successful series enjoyed a four-season run before ending in 1960. She died in 2009, aged eighty-seven.

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Crimson

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Joan Davis had a rather prolific career that originated in vaudeville in the mid-thirties.

I've seen a bit of Joan Davis' work -- a movie with Abbott & Costello and an episode or two of I MARRIED JOAN in Youtube. I wasn't overly impressed, to be honest. She seemed to be of that particular type of 1940s comediennes that were very brash, bordering on irksome (see also: Betty Hutton and Martha Raye). Sometimes I wonder why I LOVE LUCY so thoroughly outlasted the other sitcoms from the 1950s but when I see some of these other shows, it makes sense. Even if LUCY isn't one's cup of tea, it is objectively a very well made series. Most of the other 1950s sitcoms are chintzy and crummy. The episodes of I MARRIED JOAN that I saw were just awful.

I think NBC billed her as "the Queen of Comedy" or some such, which seems pretty nervy when she was on TV concurrently with Lucy. I'm not sure Joan was even ahead of Eve, Ann or Imogene.
 
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ClassyCo

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I've seen a bit of Joan Davis' work -- a movie with Abbott & Costello and an episode or two of I MARRIED JOAN in Youtube. I wasn't overly impressed, to be honest. She seemed to be of that particular type of 1940s comediennes that were very brash, bordering on irksome (see also: Betty Hutton and Martha Raye). Sometimes I wonder why I LOVE LUCY so thoroughly outlasted the other sitcoms from the 1950s but when I see some of these other shows, it makes sense. Even if LUCY isn't one's cup of tea, it is objectively a very well made series. Most of the other 1950s sitcoms are chintzy and crummy. The episodes of I MARRIED JOAN that I saw were just awful.

I think NBC billed her as "the Queen of Comedy" or some such, which seems pretty nervy when she was on TV concurrently with Lucy. I'm not sure Joan was even ahead of Eve, Ann or Imogene.
The opening to I MARRIED JOAN called the series "America's favorite comedy show starring America's queen of comedy, Joan Davis", which is quite statement. When compared to something as great and well-made as I LOVE LUCY, then I MARRIED JOAN certainly pales in comparison. I use to watch I MARRIED JOAN on ION Television on Saturday mornings because I LOVE LUCY had taken a hiatus on Hallmark. I always enjoyed it well enough, and I bought one of those no-name DVD releases of it a couple of years back. It's a good little time filler.

I can understand why Joan Davis may not "click" with everyone. You mentioned Martha Raye and Betty Hutton; I don't think I've ever seen Hutton in anything nor do I want to, and I've never been a big fan of Raye. Not my cup of tea.

Speaking of the other ladies you mentioned (Eve Arden, Ann Sothern, and Imogene Coca) were all on television around the birth of that medium. For a comparison, I MARRIED JOAN started in 1952, while Arden's OUR MISS BROOKS also started in 1952, Sothern's PRIVATE SECRETARY began in 1953, and Coca had started on YOUR SHOW OF SHOWS in 1950.

Joan Davis certainly had some stiff competition, but none of these ladies held a candle to Lucille Ball. They were all talented and good comediennes in their own right, but Lucy wore the crown, and deservedly so. Nest to Lucy, my favorite of those we've mentioned is probably Eve Arden.
 

ClassyCo

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Beverly Michaels (sometimes listed as Beverley Michaels) was an American actress and model active in the 1950s.

Most of the time when I hear or read Beverly's name, she's usually tossed into a long list of Monroe-esque imitators that flooded the movie industry in the fifties. I cannot completely agree with her being a Monroe imitator, especially since Michaels was acting in films before Marilyn herself was a major star. There were other aspects to Beverly Michaels that are far more intriguing.

Beverly began her career in the late forties when she secured a contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was here she made her film debut in the 1949 melodrama EAST SIDE, WEST SIDE, which starred Ava Gardner and Van Heflin. Her contract with MGM was shortly thereafter dropped, however, after the studio lost interest in her. Within a year, however, Michaels met independent filmmaker Hugo Haas, who decided to take her under his wing as a protégé. Michaels took to Haas as her mentor, and she was quickly cast in PICKUP in 1951, a low-budget thriller Haas wrote, produced, directed, and co-starred in. Although a secondary B-film, the movie was a surprise hit. It launched Michaels as a sex symbol, and helped kick-start the bad girl movie sub-genre. Not long thereafter, she again paired up with Haas to star in THE GIRL ON THE BRIDGE (1951), which featured her as a suicidal blonde bombshell who marries a elderly watchmaker. The film proved another popular success.

Despite their success as a duo, Haas soon lost interest in Michaels as her turned his attention another blonde named Cleo Moore. Beverly then cycled through contracts with Columbia Pictures and Universal Studios. She later starred in WICKED WOMAN in 1954, which began her trademark film, and fell in love with and eventually married the movie's producer Russell Rouse. Michaels appeared as a part of an ensemble cast in the movie CRASHOUT in 1955, and she also starred in the 1956 British drama WOMEN WITHOUT MEN, which proved to be her last film performance. In the meantime, she had occasionally appeared on television. Michaels guest-starred on episodes of ALFRED HITCHCOCK PRESENTS, CHEYENNE, and ADVENTURES OF THE FALCON in the fifties.

Beverly Michaels allowed her Hollywood career to dissolve in the late fifties. She spent the remainder of her life outside of the spotlight as socialite wife of her film producer husband Russell Rouse. The couple had two children, one of them being Oscar winner Christopher Rouse. Michaels received a mild reemergence in popularity in the 1980s when film historians rediscovered her films as a part of what had become known as the "bad girl movie" genre. She declined all requests to appear at screenings of her films for fans.

Beverly Michaels passed away in 2009, aged seventy-nine, from a stroke.

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Crimson

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Joan Davis certainly had some stiff competition, but none of these ladies held a candle to Lucille Ball. They were all talented and good comediennes in their own right, but Lucy wore the crown, and deservedly so. Nest to Lucy, my favorite of those we've mentioned is probably Eve Arden.

I forgot about Gracie Allen, probably the only of the 1950s comedienne's who came close to matching Lucy's stature that decade. Which means poor Joan just dropped down to #6.
 

ClassyCo

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I forgot about Gracie Allen, probably the only of the 1950s comedienne's who came close to matching Lucy's stature that decade. Which means poor Joan just dropped down to #6.
I had forgotten about Gracie Allen as well, and she was probably second only to Lucy during her heyday. Gracie and George Burns had been doing THE BURNS AND ALLEN SHOW back in vaudeville, then it moved to radio, and then to TV in the 1950s. Even though it aired on a bi-weekly basis, it was popular, and CBS didn't want it to end in 1958 when Gracie decided to take her final bow.
 
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