It is very easy to overlook the progressiveness of I LOVE LUCY, especially considering it premiered 71 years ago -- that's 14 years older than my father. We often hear about how innovative the show was behind-the-camera, and it did initiate several "firsts" for TV. Desi Arnaz revolutionized the way TV comedies were filmed, employing a three-camera set-up that photographed beautifully and allowed for Lucy to play off a live audience, something she viewed as essential to her performance. The way I LOVE LUCY was filmed allowed it to be better preserved, which is why we have such beautifully restored versions available on both DVD and Blu-ray here in 2022.
Arnaz basically invented the rerun with I LOVE LUCY as well. Beforehand, few shows -- if any -- were saved to be re-broadcast at a later date. The TV studios were new and didn't realize the monetary value of selling their properties into syndication. They simply felt that once a program had aired once, the audience hadn't any interest in seeing it again. Boy, were they wrong with that assumption. I LOVE LUCY is probably the most syndicated series in the history of TV. Shows like GILLIGAN'S ISLAND and BEVERLY HILLBILLIES boast of healthy after lives in syndication, but LUCY squanders them when measured numerically.
I LOVE LUCY had several pre-production hiccups. CBS was weary of casting the All-American Lucille Ball and Cuban-American Desi Arnaz as an on-air TV couple, even though the two had been married in real-life for over a decade. The Arnazes were insistent on doing the series together, and even toured the country in a Lucy-esque roadshow to prove to the network head-honchos that the audience would accept them.
The issue of Ball's pregnancy was probably the show's biggest hurdle. There had never been a pregnant woman on TV before, and as usual, it's always harder to do something when you're the first one doing it. The writers and producers decided to incorporate Lucille Ball's pregnancy into the life of Lucy Ricardo on TV. To their surprise, the powers-that-be at CBS gave their support, albeit cautiously. The network censors were persistent that the word "pregnant" never better uttered. They had to use the word "expecting" instead, which, as I've read, was picked because they could have Ricky pronounce funny and get a laugh from the audience. Little Ricky's birth on I LOVE LUCY was a monumental event: it was watched by 71.7% of the American viewing audience at the time. For years, it was the highest-rated TV episode ever.
As a TV character, Lucy Ricardo was quite progressive herself. She persistently dreamed of a life outside of the home, which went against the gender norms of the time. Most wives -- whether on TV or in reality -- were typically housewives that managed their homes and looked after their children. Lucy, however, was ambitious and dreamed of a life in the spotlight. And those dreams didn't go away when she gave birth to her son. If anything, she fueled her son's interest in show business, and sought ways to bring him along on her endless parade of disastrous auditions. Other TV wives of the era paled in comparison to Lucy's outright disobedience to her husband.
